The Strait of Hormuz holds immense strategic importance, and its current situation demands attention. Following the attacks launched by the US and Israel against Iran on February 28th, the nation has taken steps to restrict access to the strait, a critical global oil transport channel. The strait, known as Hormuz, is geographically defined by its boundaries.
Iran controls the waterway’s northern passage, while Oman and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) manage the southern access. Measuring approximately 50 kilometers (31 miles) at its widest point and around 33 kilometers at its narrowest, this vital waterway connects the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Sea. Gazeta Express reports that roughly 20% of worldwide liquid natural gas (LNG) and petroleum volume typically transits through the strait.
This includes oil sourced from a diverse range of nations, notably Iran, but also from key Gulf states like Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. Understanding why the strait is so significant is crucial due to its role in global energy supply chains.
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